Which of the following terms refers to basic skills needed to meet minimum standards?

The term that refers to the basic skills needed to meet minimum standards is "competency." In the context of training and performance, competency encompasses the essential skills and knowledge that an individual must demonstrate to effectively perform a job or responsibility at a fundamental level. It indicates a minimal acceptable level of performance that aligns with established standards in a given field, such as firefighting.

"Proficiency" typically denotes a higher level of skill than merely meeting minimum standards, implying a degree of expertise in performing tasks. "Mastery" goes even further, suggesting a deep understanding and high level of skill that exceeds basic requirements. "Expertise," similarly, refers to an advanced level of knowledge and skill acquired through extensive experience and education. Therefore, competency is the most suitable term for describing the foundational skills necessary to fulfill basic job requirements in a professional setting.